TLE (4th Quarter Exam reviewer)

• Rules are either made of metal or wood.
• The metal rule is made of hardened and spring-tempered high carbon steel.
• Rules are marked off in inches and fractions of an inch.
• What is this rule called?


  Metal Rule

  
• What rule has 2 straight edges where either side can be used to test if wood is straight and flat?

  Metal Rule
• What is this rule called?

  Zigzag Rule

  
• A Zigzag rule measures 2-3 ft long, is wooden, and has joints so that it can be folded up to fit in your pocket.
• What rule is this called?

  Push-Pull Rule

  
• A Push-Pull rule is used to measure longer distances from 3-7.5 meters long.
• What tool is this called?

  Try Square

  
• A Try Square is used for testing if a surface squares. It can also be used for marking out lines which must square with the edge of the wood.
• What tool is this called?


  Marking Knife

  
• A Marking Knife has a steel blade sharpened to a cutting edge held firmly in place by a wooden handle. It is used for marking off lines usually across the grain of wood to be cut
• What tool is this called?

  Marking Gauge

  
• A Marking Gauge marks lines along the grain of wood/carbon steel.
• What tool is this called?


  Divider

  
• A Divider is used for marking out curved lines (ex. circles and parts of a circle joint)
• What tool is this called?

  Sliding T-bevel

  
• A Sliding T-bevel can be set at any angle like the try square. Its blade is slotted and held in the sack by a screw.
• what tool is this called?


  mallet

  
• a mallet is similar to a hammer, but the head and handle are hardwood. it is used when hitting wooden-handled tools such as a chisel..
• What tool is this called?

  Claw hammer

  
• A claw hammer is a heavier type of hammer with a claw that is for driving/pulling out nails
• What tool is this called?

  Wooden smooth plane

  
• A wooden smooth plane is used for planing a piece of timber almost to size
• what tool is this called?

  iron smooth plane

  
• An iron smooth plane is for smoothing wood after the jack/trying plane has been used
• A tang firmer chisel is used to cut and shape woods
• A socket firm chisel is similar to a tang firmer chisel
• Gouges are used for hollowing woods & cutting curved shapes
• Spokeshaves are used for planing curved edges
• What are the 2 kinds of saws?

  Hand saws and power saws.
• What saw is run by electricity?

  Power saws
• What kind of saw is manually operated?

  Handsaw
• What saws are these?

  A) Coping Saw

  B) Backsaw

  C) Ripsaw

  D) Crosscut Saw

  
• A crosscut saw is used for cutting across the grain of a piece of wood.
• A ripsaw is used for cutting wood along the grain
• A backsaw is a fine-toothed saw with a heavy metal band across the back to hold the thin blade in place
• A coping saw is used for sawing curves out of thin wood
• The teeth of a rasp are cut on the principle of cutting wedges