Constitutional Reform in the UK

Subdecks (2)

Cards (18)

  • Reasons for constitutional reform since 1997
    • Democratisation; targets include the unelected House of Lords; the unrepresentative electoral system; arguable that this has been completed in the devolved nations but not in the UK Parliament or House of Lords.
    • Decentralisation; Devolution has been successful; decentralised police and crime commissioners; arguably devolution not working in Northern Ireland.
    • Stronger rights protection; Human Rights Act 1998 enshrined the ECHR into UK law; Freedom of Information Act 2001; greater use of community sentences; however, more anti-terror laws so no.
  • Successes of constitutional reform in the UK since 1997
    • Judicial Reform.
    • Devolution.
    • Freedom of Information Act 2000.
  • Partial successes of devolution since 1997
    • House of Lords; failure to make it an elected chamber, but improvement in expertise of members
    • House of Commons; improvements to select committees.
    • Human Rights Act 1998; increasing rights-based culture in UK; however, anti-terror measures have limited rights and freedoms.
  • Failures of constitutional reform since 1997
    • Electoral Reform.
    • Reform of the House of Lords.