RPH - LESSON 22

• Philippines is rich of cultural heritage which includes a diverse collection of traditional dances which performed in different occasions like fiesta and other celebrations.
• But like other elements of culture, traditional dances were challenge by the new and appealing dance moves to the new generations called “the Millennials”
• Francisca Reyes Aquino 


  dedicated her life for more than 4 decades for the collection and dissemination of much of the available information to preserved Philippine folk dances.
• Francisca Reyes Aquino 


  has visited various places, including remote areas for research and recorded all the information she had collected to preserved the authenticity of folk dances.
• Francisca Reyes Aquino


  legendary “Mother of Philippine Dancing”.
• Phil. Folk Dances

  tradition dance of the people connected to their ancestry and their tradition and pass on from one generation to another.
• Phil. Folk Dances

  means of expressing the beliefs, moods and emotions of a people, and have been the mode of communication
• Tinikling 


  name came from birds locally known as Tikling and that the term tinikling literally means "tikling-like".
• Tinikling


  Philippine National Dance
• Tinikling


  Usually, there are two dancers, male and female, who steps gracefully in and out of crossed sets of bamboo poles being moved together and apart to the music. And as it goes on, the dance will become faster and faster
• Singkil 


  one of the oldest of truly Filipino dances
• Singkil 


  takes its name from the bells worn on the ankles of the Muslim princess
• Singkil

  recounts the epic legend of the "Darangan“ story of Princess Gandingan, who was caught in the middle of a forest during earthquake caused by the diwatas, or fairies or nymph of the forest.
• Singkil 


  rhythmic clapping of crisscrossed bamboo poles represent the trees that were falling, which she gracefully avoids . Her slave loyally accompanies her throughout her ordeal .
• Singkil

  performed by ladies of the royalty of Lanao, the dancer is usually accompanied by a waiting lady, who holds a beautifully decorated umbrella over the Princess' head wherever she goes
• Maglalatik: The Dance of War 


  traditional dance that mimic the battle between the Christian and the Muslim Moro tribesmen
• Maglalatik: The Dance of War


  an all-male dance that used “bao” or coconut shell as props that why the dance is also called as “Magbabao”.
• Maglalatik: The Dance of War


  usually performed during religious processions at the town fiesta of Binan as a mark of obeisance to the patron saint of the town, San Isidro de Labrador
• Pandanggo sa Ilaw: Grace & Balance 


  Pandanggo comes from the Spanish dance “fandango” characterized with lively steps and clapping while following a varying ¾ beat
• Pandanggo sa Ilaw: Grace & Balance 


  requires excellent balancing skill to maintain the stability of three tinggoy, or oil lamps, placed on head and at the back of each hand
• Pandanggo sa Ilaw: Grace & Balance 


  first dance created in the Philippines, originated from Lubang Island, Mindoro during the 15th century when the country was colonized by the Spanish
• Itik-Itik 


  A young lady in SDN named Kanang (the nickname for Cayetana), considered the best dancer and singer of her time, she became so enthusiastic and spirited during the performance that she began to improvise movements and steps similar to the movements of itik, the duck, as it walks with short, choppy steps and splashes water on its back while calling to its mate

  The people liked the dance so much that they all imitated her.
• Sinulog Festival 


  Taken from the local word sulog (translated as “like movement of the water current”)
• Sinulog Festival


  festivity is centered on the forward-backward, flowing movement that people offer to Santo Nino as a sign of gratitude.
• Sinulog Festival

  Such dancing signifies the people’s acceptance of Catholicism and the detachment from paganism
• Sinulog Festival 


  celebrated for 9 days, the last day concluded on the third Sunday of January where the Grand Parade happen
• Ati-Atihan Festival

  means “to be like the Ati’s” (also called Aetas)
• Ati-Atihan Festival 


  said to have taken place when the new Malay settlers, in celebration of their peaceful agreement with the island’s natives, colored their faces with soot to resemble and honor the darker-skinned Aetas.
• Ati-Atihan Festival


  When the Spaniards colonized the Philppines, the festival was given Catholic significance and it was turned into a feast to honor the Santo Niño
• Maskara Festival 


  annual festival celebration every October in Bacolod City which is similar Brazil’s Rio Carnival, literally translates to “many faces,” because of the smiling faces of the mask, got the nickname of The City of Smiles.
• Pamulinawen purpose: 


  used as a courting song to someone, especially a girl when she is angry as it says in the song that the singer will gladly accept torture over her anger at him
• Buyogan Festival 


  Buyogan is a cultural feast that is celebrated annually in the month of August.
• Buyogan Festival

  “buyog” refers to a bee in which the town of Abuyog, Leyte got its name.
• Buyogan Festival

  Buyog (bees) dancers depict the origin of the town’s name in a well choreographed dance/ festival . It has environmental preservation dimension importance of bees in nature preservation and man’s health.
• Buyogan Festival 


  one of the highlights in a long-week celebration in honor of St. Francis Xavier.
• Kadayawan Festival 


  annual festival in the city of Davao in the Philippines.
• Kadayawan Festival

  Its name derives from the friendly greeting "Madayaw", from the Dabawenyo word "dayaw", meaning good, valuable, superior or beautiful.
• Kadayawan Festival

  celebration of life, a thanksgiving for the gifts of nature, the wealth of culture, the bounties of harvest and serenity of living.
• Lanzones Festival 


  Province of Camiguin is known to many as the home of the sweetest Lanzones in the Philippines.
• Lanzones Festival


  celebrated annually in every 3rd week of October as a way to honor the bounty harvest of the Lanzones fruit.