To describe the dances of honey bees to better understand their communication
Method
Researchers put food close to a hive (10-20 metres away) and far away from a hive (up to 300 metres). Over 20 years the bees were observed 6000 times
Results
Round Dance - moving in a circle to show food is <100 metres away
Waggle Dance - moving in a figure of 8 to show the direction of far-away pollen. Bees went in the direction pointed 60% of the time
Conclusion
Bees have a complicatedcommunication system
Weakness
Von Frisch overlooked the importance of sound in bee communication. Other research found that when these dances were performed in silence the bees would ignore them
Strength
Von Frisch's research has made significant contributions to science as it opened peoples eyes to the capabilities of animals