broadcasting - to send out or transmit using radio/television/streaming
broadcasting - something that covers a wide range of different communication methods including television, radio, podcasts, etc.
tv broadcasting - telecommunications network for the distribution of television program content, where a central operation provides programming to many television stations or pray television providers.
people in broadcasting
anchor/s
reporters
producer/director/floor director
video graphics editor
video researcher/production assistant
video journalist/camera man
tv broadcasting
content
human voice
technical application
content - the core of the broadcast piece
script - written material indicating verbal and nonverbal action that has to go into the program
script - tells us what to do and say and when and how
importance of script
ensure accuracy of information
ensure continuity of program
maximize airtime
broadcast news writing uses a different structure than print journalism
structure : direct to the point
characteristics : simple
length : shortest possible
sentence structure : simple only (one idea = one sentence = one paragraph, one sentence = three lines ratio)
purpose : writing for the ear, consider element of immediacy
parts of script
front page
program rundown
main script
seen in the front page:
logo
date
station name
list of talents
for front page:
ALL CAPS
readable font
better written in a table
must have all necessary parts
THE 4C's
correctness (accuracy)
clarity (easily understood)
conciseness (brevity & shortness)
color (interesting)
sample contents:
international news
national news
local news
entertainment news
sports news
informercial/DevCom
components of audiovisual script:
visual
aural
visual - will tell us what we will actually see
aural - what we need to hear
view the video before writing the story - words must match video
identify people shown in stories quickly - don't leave viewers guessing
let the pictures tell the story - use words to clarify items that aren't obvious
ONE sentence = ONE idea
avoid writing sentences with a lot of punctuations & create bite size informations
create an outline
bumper - some lines between the news and commercial breaks
bumper - tell the listeners that there will be some more news coming up
billboard - heard after the news
billboard - reminds what product sponsors the said news
headlines - teasers of the top stories in a news program
headlines - appears right after OBB
OBB - Opening Billboard
OBB - standard (short) first video of the program
CBB - Closing Billboard
CBB - end video of he show
violator - graphic element placed on the screen to identify the network/channel airing the program