The skeltetal system

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Cards (24)

  • Bones are living organs
  • An elbow joint is a type of flexible joint called a hinge joint
  • Tissues that are part of our skeletal system
    1. Ligaments join bone to bone to provide stabiltiy
    2. Tendons join bone to muscle to provide movement
    3. Cartillage covers the surface of bones to allow smooth movement and reduces friction
  • Liagaments are very strong and they limit movement
  • Hinge
    Allows one bone to move in one direction, like a door hinge.
    • Elbow
    • Knee
  • Ball and socket
    One bone has a ball shaped end that fits into a socket shape of the other bone. The ball can move freely in the socket, allowing movement in many planes (directions)

    Shoulder
    Hip
  • Fixed
    Before birth the joints between the skull are not fixed to allow some movement of the bones for birth. The bones then become fixed to make sure the skull is strong and there is no movement between bones.
    • Skull
  • The skeletan
    A) Skull
    B) femur
    C) Patella
    D) Ulna
    E) Raduis
    F) Ribcage
    G) Humerus
    H) Fibular
    I) Sternum
  • Intercostal muscles
    These muscles run between the ribs and form the chest wall. They contract and relax with the diaphragm when a person breathes.
  • Ligament
    A strong, fibrous connective tissue that connects bone to bone, providing stability and support to the joint.
  • Tendon
    A strong, fibrous connective tissue that connects bone to muscle, allowing for movement and contraction.
  • Cartilage
    A flexible connective tissue that covers the surface of bones, reducing friction and allowing smooth movement.
  • Bone
    A rigid, calcium-rich tissue that forms the skeleton and provides a framework for the muscles to attach to.
  • What is the main function of Ligaments?
    To provide stability
    support to joints
    connecting bones together
    restricting excessive movement or displacement.