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section A- natural hazards
climate change and managament
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Cards (11)
how
might climate change affect tropical storms?
it may affect their
distribution
, intensity &
frequency
how
might frequency affect tropical storms?
oceans stay at high temperatures for
longer
- so there's a longer period where
tropical
storms can form. may mean more storms each year
how
does distribution affect tropical storms?
more of the worlds oceans could be above
27
degrees - more
tropical storms
can form in areas that haven't experienced them before
how's does intensity affect tropical storms?
higher
sea temperatures result in more
evaporation
and increased cloud formation so more energy is released - storms can become more powerful.
how
can we reduce the effects of tropical storms?
storms can be monitored using
radar
,
satellites
predicting where and when a tropical storm can happen gives people time to
evacuate
protect homes &
business
governments can plan
evacuation routes
emergency
services can practise rescuing people from
flooded
areas
building
can be designed to withstand storms
flood
defences can be built
adaptation
responding to climate change by coming up with ways to live and
cope
with the effects
climate change
a distinct change in global or regional pattens of climate, such as changes in temperature or
precipitation
patterns
what
are fossil fuels?
fuels
made up of the remains of organic material such as oil, gas and
coal
greenhouse
gases?
Gases that trap
heat
in the Earth's atmosphere, contributing to the
greenhouse
effect and climate change.
what are
hotspots
?
an area where unusually hot magma
breaks through
the middle of a plate and travels up to the surface creating a
volcano
enhaced
greenhouse effect
a process where the earths surface is
heated
by the greenhouse effect at a higher rate due to increased greenhouse gas emissions from
human
activities