M5 L3

Cards (37)

    • Most dental implant treatments last a lifetime, but the slim possibility of dental implant failure does exist. 
    • Knowing the typical failure symptoms of dental implants can prevent the problem from becoming worse. In many cases, the implant can still be salvaged or successfully replaced
    Dental Implant Re-assessment
    1. Continuing Pain and Discomfort
    2. Swelling, Inflammation, and Bleeding
    3. Gum Recession
    4. Loose Implant
    5. Difficulty Chewing
    6. Nerve or Tissue Damage
    7. Foreign Body Rejection
    8. Protruding Implant
    9. Facial Injury

    Symptoms of Dental Implant Failure
  • Persistent or severe pain after the initial week or so after surgery could be a sign of infection or damage to the surrounding nerves, teeth, and/or blood vessels. If you suspect that the pain is out of the ordinary, notify your surgeon immediately so that the problem can be dealt with promptly.

    1./ Continuing Pain and Discomfort (Symptoms of Dental Implant Failure)
  • Redness, swelling, inflammation, and bleeding around the implantation site is a bad sign after the initial few days. Infections can and do occur—especially in smokers, people with an autoimmune disease or diabetes, and those with poor oral hygiene. It’s important to have this checked and treated right away to prevent eventual implant failure.

    2./ Swelling, Inflammation, and Bleeding(Symptoms of Dental Implant Failure)
  • Gum recession is often a result of plaque buildup and gum disease, and it can also be caused by aggressive brushing. Gum recession around an implant can occur if you are not keeping the area sufficiently clean or are brushing too aggressively (particularly during the healing time). Ultimately, gum recession around an implant can lead to symptoms of dental implant failure.

    3./ Gum Recession (Symptoms of Dental Implant Failure)
  • Dental implants are designed to be just as strong as natural teeth—if not stronger. In addition, the presence of an implant should stimulate bone growth that holds the post in place (a process known as osseointegration). An implant that feels wobbly indicates that the post may not have fused properly with the jaw bone. Notify your surgeon immediately if your artificial tooth feels loose so that the problem can be diagnosed and resolved. 

    4./ Loose Implant (Symptoms of Dental Implant Failure)
  • Implants should feel and function like any other teeth and should not cause discomfort when you eat. If you have difficulty chewing, there might be a problem with the angle, size, or shape of the implant, or the tooth might have become slightly loose. Have this checked sooner rather than later to prevent implant failure and dietary issues.

    5./ Difficulty Chewing (Symptoms of Dental Implant Failure)
  • When an implant is placed too close to a nerve, you might feel a tingling or numb sensation in your face, tongue, lips, and gums. This can impact your ability to eat and drink normally and should never be ignored

    6./ Nerve or Tissue Damage (Symptoms of Dental Implant Failure)
  • Sometimes, the body rejects foreign objects—including things like organ transplants, prostheses, and replacement teeth. If you experience pain, inflammation, chills, or fever even years after your dental implant surgery, your body might be rejecting the titanium alloy implant.
    7./ Foreign Body Rejection (Symptoms of Dental Implant Failure)
  • A trauma, poor planning, or changes to your facial structure can lead to a dental implant that protrudes into the sinus cavity. This can usually be resolved with a sinus bone graft and a new implant that is placed after a long gap for healing.

    8./ Protruding Implant (Symptoms of Dental Implant Failure)
  • Trauma to the mouth or face can knock artificial teeth loose just as they can knock out your natural teeth. See your surgeon immediately after the accident to find out whether the tooth replacement can be saved and to replace any newly missing teeth.

    9./ Facial Injury (Symptoms of Dental Implant Failure)
    1. Visually examine soft tissue
    2. Probe and palpate for signs of infection
    3. Assess for Residue
    4. Assess for Mobility, Pain and/or Occlusion
    5. Assess Bone Level
    6. Complete Implant Osseointegration
    Procedures and factors that should be taken into consideration prior to implant prosthetics:
  • Assess the tissue that surrounds the implant referred to as the perimucosal seal for inflammation.
    1./ Visually examine soft tissue (STEPS PRIOT TO IMPLANT PROSTHETICS)
  • Probe gently with an appropriate implant probe and document any areas of bleeding, exudate, and Palpate from what would be apex to crown with fingers placed buccal and lingual to evaluate for bleeding or exudate at the tissue margin.
    2./ Probe and palpate for signs of infection (STEPS PRIOT TO IMPLANT PROSTHETICS)
  • Examine for calculus, cement, or instrument particles by using a woven floss or dental tape and surrounding the implant and sliding into the tissue, using a “shoeshine” movement to evaluate for fraying floss or roughness on the implant. In either case, debridement will be necessary to alleviate the issue.

    3./ Assess for Residue: (STEPS PRIOT TO IMPLANT PROSTHETICS)
  • Yearly radiographs are necessary to compare the bone height; vertical bitewing and periapical radiographs are ideal, though a traditional bitewing may be used. Refer back to the bitewing and periapical taken one-year post-restoration as that is the baseline.
    5./ Assess Bone Level: (STEPS PRIOT TO IMPLANT PROSTHETICS)
    • can help promote soft and hard tissue healing around an implant
    • protects the main part of the implant from plaque and debris accumulations
    • often fitted on top of the implant.

    Implant Healing Abutments/Healing Cap
    •  the oral surgeon will place the implant and the healing cap at the same time.
    • The implant is first inserted into the bone, then the healing cap is attached to it.
    • The healing abutment will protrude through the surface of the gum and stay in place while the dental implant heals

    Placement of Implant Healing Abutments/Healing Cap (one-stage procedure)
    • after the oral surgeon inserts the implant into the bone, it is covered with gum tissue and left to heal. After healing, the implant fuses with the bone in the process of osseointegration for several months.
    • The second phase involves making another incision to expose the implant before the healing cap is screwed on it.
    • The healing abutment will help the surrounding gum to heal.
    • After some weeks, the healing cap will be removed before the attachment of the abutment and eventually the crown will be put in place.

    Placement of Implant Healing Abutments/Healing Cap (one-stage procedure)
    • Exposing the implant.
    • Placing healing abutments.
    • Placing final abutments. 

    How abutments are placed
  • If you have a second surgery to place abutments, a small incision is first made in the gum tissue.
    Exposing the implant.
    • In many cases, a healing abutment is temporarily secured to the implant.

    Placing healing abutments
    • When gums have healed, the final abutment is placed after an impression is taken.

    Placing final abutments
    • It usually takes  4 to 6 weeks for gums to heal around abutments. During that time, follow your surgeon’s advice about what kinds of foods to eat.
    • You will also be given instructions for cleaning around the abutments.
    • Correct cleaning prevents infection and promotes healing.
    After abutments are placed
    • Open Tray Pick-Up Impression
    • Close Tray Transfer Impressio
    Dental Implant Impression and Prosthesis Fabrication
    • More accurate for multi-unit impressions
    • In cases with implant/abutment angulations and path of insertion withdrawal
    • Less accurate for multi-unit cases
    Open Tray Pick-Up Impression
  • less accurate for multi unit impression

    Close Tray Transfer Impression
    • screw retained implant crown
    • cement retained implant crown
    Delivery of Dental Implant Prosthesis
    • Occlusion
    • Esthetic
    • Porcelain Fracture
    • Interocclusal Space and Retention
    • Provisionalization and Gingival Molding
    • Passivity
    • Biologic Complications
    • Overall Complications, Retrievability, And Long-Term Treatment Planning
    Variable
    • screw retained implant crown
    • cement retained implant crown
    • Concerning stable and optimal occlusion, the screw-retained restoration can obtain the same results as that of cement-retained teeth.
    • This highlights that occlusion is present on the crown and not on the channel filling material used in the screw.
    Occlusion
    • screw retained implant crown
    • cement retained implant crown
    • Esthetic success is not dependent on the use of a screw or cement-retained restoration.
    • Both can be used to achieve the same esthetic result.
    Esthetics
    • screw retained implant crown
    • Even though screw causes the decline of the strength, the appropriate adjustments to the occlusion scheme and appropriate adjustment can be made better as compared to the cement retained.

    Porcelain Fracture
    • screw retained implant crown
    • Due to the limitation of the interocclusal space, the screw retained . implant reconstruction is required.

    Interocclusal Space and Retention
    • screw retained implant crown
    • Between the two, the screw-retained implant reconstruction has more advantages as compared to the cement retained. It is because it achieves better contours of the tissues, its health, and soft tissue transfer
    Provisionalization and Gingival Molding
    • cement retained implant crown
    • Cement-retained implant reconstruction is fit for passivity based on its buffer of cement space.
    • Since passivity pose a greater technical challenge in screw based on its discrepancies in dimension along with complication of the screws such as loosening or fatigue fracture.
    Passivity
    • cement retained implant crown
    • The biological challenges are less in screw implant reconstruction as compared to the screw retained implantation.
    • Moreover, the residue of the retention can cause microbial colonies as well as cause adverse effect on the tissues.
    Biologic Complications
    • screw retained implant crown
    • Studies have revealed that prosthesis can be simplified using screw-retained implantation.
    Overall Complications, Retrievability, and Long-Term Treatment Planning