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science
lesson 3
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Mark Joshua
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Cards (24)
cells
- basic unit of life
cytoplasm
- hold the organelle
cell membrane
- surround the cytoplasm
nucleus
- the brain of the cell
chromosomes
- holds the organism genetics
prokaryotes
- unicellular
eukaryotes
- milticullular
binary fusion
- bacteria reproduce
cell cycle
- ordered cycle of sell growth
cytokinesis
- division of cytoplasm
interphase
- is the nondividing phase
gap
1 - primary phase of of cell
synthesis
- during this time, dna replication occurs
gap 2
- preparation for mitosis
gap 0
- sells stops dividing and leaves the cell
mitosis
- the process of cell division that results in two identical daughter cells
nucleotides:
adenine
thymine
guanine
cytosine
dna replication
- happens during the s
phase
prophase
- cell is ready to undergo
cell division
metaphase
- all chromosomes gather into a imaginary plane
anaphase
- sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles of the cell
telophase
- stage is almost complete
meiosis - sexually reproducing organisms that
reduces
the number of chromosomes in
gametes
gene
- unit of a
dna