Evidence gathering and preparation for a hearing/trial.
Issues
May avoid initiating a case bc it would take too long to resolve.
Delays in getting an outcome can cause stress and inconvenience.
A party may settle their claim for less than it’s worth to speed things up - Or they may withdraw their claim entirely.
Delays also add to the overall cost of pursuing a claim.
The reliability of evidence may suffer due to delays.
Case management powers can help to reduce delays by:
Ordering the parties to attend mediation or some other form of dispute resolution method.
Limit the scope of discovery to ensure it does not take too long.
Limit the numbers of witnesses.
Restrict the time for final hearings.
Measures to reduce delays
Some matters can now be dealt with “on the papers”, avoiding the need for an in-person hearing. Both the courts and VCAT offer this in some cases. This means a decision is based solely on written documents provided by the parties and can result in a faster outcome without the need for the parties to present their case at a hearing.
The increased use of online methods to resolve disputes, including holding hearings and mediations online can help to reduce the backlog of courts.