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biology paper 1
organistaion
8
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Neetz S
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cardiovascular disease is used to describe the diseases of the
heart
and
blood vessels
coronary heart disease is when the
coronary arteries
become blocked by
fatty deposits
- can result in heart attack
the coronary arteries supple
blood
to the
heart
stents
are tubes that are inserted inside
arteries
to keep them open
you need
cholesterol
for your body to work properly
too much of
LDL
cholesterol can cause
heath
problems because its causes fatty depostits to form inside arteries
statins are
drugs
that reduce the amount of
LDL cholesterol
in the blood
disadvantage of satins: must be taken
regularly
person could
forget
advantage of statins: lower cholesterol levels
reduces
risk of
heart
attack and
stroke
artificial hearts
pump blood around the body for people whos heart has
failed
artificial
hearts are less likely to be
rejected
then a
donor
heart
heart valves can be replaced by a
mechanical
valve or a
biological
valve
artificial blood is a
blood
substitute that is made in a
lab
and is used in
emergency
situations eg:
salt
solution