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English quarter 4
Synthesizing
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Cards (16)
Secondary sources
Secondhand information
taken from the
primary
sources
Synthesizing
Pulling together different ideas to come up with a
new
,
bigger
idea
Summarize
To shorten a long text by writing the
main
writing the main points in your
own
words
Paraphrase
To put a passage from source material into your own words
similar
in length as the original
Analyze
To break
complex
topic into
smaller
parts. Example: breaking down a cake into its ingredients
Infer
To use observation and background to reach a logical
conclusion
Paragraph
A group of
sentences
organized to discuss a
topic
Topic
sentence
Presents the topic of the
paragraph.
It will serve as a guide for the writer to keep his or her
writing
under control
Supporting sentences
Serve as the body of your
paragraph.
This is where you elaborate your topic by including specific details or
evidences
Concluding
sentence
Restates what the topic of the
paragraph
is all about. It comes after all the details have been included in the body of the
paragraph
Unity
Express a single
thought
that
unites
all sentences
Coherence
Clearly
state one another systematically or
logically
Adequate development
Providing supporting details
Synthesizing
Refers to
combining
multiple sources and ideas
Solution
Source 1
+
Source 2
+ Personal ideas/observations -Synthesized
Paragraph
A group of several sentences connected together by a single
idea