The study of heredity or how genes are passed from one generation to another.
Genetics
A German biologists that made pioneering observations of chromosomes
Walther Flemming
Studied genetics
Walter Stanborough Sutton &
Theodor Heinrich Boveri
provided proof that chromosomes carry the units of inheritance
Walter Stanborough Sutton
investigated the mechanisms of hereditary and created the chromosomal theory of inheritance (genes are found at specific locations on chromosomes, and that the behavior of chromosomes during meiosis)
Theodor Heinrich Boveri
Father of modern genetics
Gregor Johann Mendel
He created the Laws in Mendel in Genetics (Mendel’s Law of Inheritance)
Gregor Johann Mendel
holds our traits
Allele
genetic make-up
Genotype
physical traits
Phenotype
mas kita o mas nasusunod
Dominant trait
nakatago o shy ganun
Recessive Trait
same traits
Homozygous
different traits
Heterozygous
Decides what we will look like
Genes
Loud and bossy and is always written in capital letters
Dominant Alleles
Very shy and is written in lowercase letters
RecessiveAlleles
is a table in which all of the possible outcomes for a genetic cross between two individuals with known genotypes are given.
Punnett square
One of the laws of heredity, when the gene pair of an individual is heterozygous the dominant alleles is inherited.