Chemical substances produced and released into the environment by an animal, affecting the behaviour or physiology of that same species. Inconclusive whether pheromones influence human behaviour
Pheromones
Pheromones are chemical substances that animals produce and release into the environment. They serve as a means of communication and signaling within a species, influencing the behavior or physiology of others of the same species. Pheromones can convey messages related to mating, territorial marking, aggression, alarm, and social bonding. They play a crucial role in facilitating various social interactions and behaviors within animal populations.
Types of Pheromones
Signaling Pheromones & Primer Pheromones
Signaling Pheromones
Rapid-acting pheromones that produce immediate behavioral effects, such as mating behavior.
Primer Pheromones
Slow-acting pheromones that cause long-term physiological changes, such as hormonal effects.
Human Pheromones
The role of pheromones in human behavior is a controversial area of research. While some psychologists argue that pheromones may affect the menstrual cycle in groups of women, the recognition of newborns by their mothers, and mood-related odors, conclusive evidence for functional human pheromones is lacking.
Potential Human Pheromones
Estratetraenol (EST) & Androstadienone (AND)
Androstadienone (AND)
It is a steroid compound that is present in male sweat and semen. it has been proposed as a potential pheromone, a chemical substance that can influence behavior and physiological responses in others of the same species.
Estratetraenol (EST)
It is a steroid compound found in women's urine and is thought to act as a potential pheromone. It may influence human behavior, particularly in males, by affecting mood and feelings of attractiveness.
