To establish and maintain a particular area in the water body as a permanent shelter for protection of fish for natural propagation.
Fish Sanctuary
The period during which the taking of specified fishery species by a specified fishing gear is prohibited in a specified area/s in Philippine waters.
Closed Season
The period during which the taking of specified fishery species are legal.
Open Season
The fish species primarily inhabit rivers, lakes, ponds, and streams with low salinity levels. Examples include trout, bass, catfish, and carp.
Fresh Water Fishes
They live in the transition zone between freshwater and saltwater, such as estuaries and brackish water habitats. Examples include flounder, striped bass, and mullet.
Brackish Water Fishes
Those that primarily inhabit oceans and seas with high salinity levels. Examples are tuna, cod, salmon, flounder, mackerel, sword fish, sardines, etc.
Marine or Open Sea Fishes
It is the rearing of fish under controlled or semi-controlled condition. It seeks to produce as high a quantity as possible for graded fish.
Fish Cultivation
Classification of Fish Cultivation
- intensive
- extensive
- semi-intensive
A fish cultivation where it utilizes limited area with very high investments.
Intensive
A fish cultivation where it utilizes a wide area with minimal capital and very low production.
Extensive
A fish cultivation that employs some of the majority of modern techniques of production.
Semi-intensive
It is the increasing of fish life either by natural or artificial means of reproduction—fish may be allowed to mature and multiply themselves.
Fish Propagation
Types of Fish Propagation
- natural
- semi-natural
- artificial
A fish propagation where fish produce naturally in their habitat by spawning, where eggs are fertilized externally or internally.
Natural
A fish propagation that is a combination of natural and artificial methods. Fish are allowed to breed in a controlled environment that mimics their natural habitat with some human inventions.
Semi-natural
A fish propagation wherein human invention controls the breeding process. Methods like stripping eggs and milt (sperm) from fish and then fertilize it externally.
Artificial
It is the scientific means of utilizing fish and other fishery aquatic products/resources. More on fishery laws, rules, and regulations that are accompanied that affect the fishery products.
Fish Conservation
A hound shark of the family triakidae, found only in the tropical waters of the Philippines. They inhabit coastal areas. Adolescent specimens have dark areas on their caudal fins.
Whitefin Topeshark
A species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. Found only in the Philippines.
Hampala Lopeza
Called "Tabyos", a species of fish in the Goby subfamily, Gobionellinae, and the only member of the monotypic genus mistichthys.
Sinarapan
They are freshwater sardines found only in the Philippines. The only member of the genus sardinella known to exist in freshwater.
Sardinella Tawilis
Also called "Pait", a species of Cyprinid fish endemic to lake Lanao in Mindanao.