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GenBio 2
Moving Exam
Frog Skeleton
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Cards (28)
Maxilla
– Forms the upper jawbone
Atlast
– The top part of a backbone
Suprascapula
– Shoulder blade
Vertebrae
– Individual bones that form the spine
Sacral Vertebra
– A bone below the last vertebra, positioned between the hips
Urostyle
– A long, thin bone at the base of the lower vertebrates
Ilium
– A flat bone stretching backward from the Sacral Vertebra
Femur
– Upper bone of the rear limb
Tibiofibula
– A single bone commonly known as the shinbone
Tarsus
– Several bones formed between the Tibiofibula and Metatarsus
Metatarsus
– Bones forming the foot of a limb
Phalanges
– Several bones forming fingers or toes of a limb
Humerus
– Upper bone of the front limb
Radio-ulna
– A forelimb bone
Cranium
– The front of a frog’s cranium is more developed than the back. It serves to protect the brain.
Sense Capsules
– Cartilaginous cavities which contain the sensory organs: eyes, nose, etc.
Jaws
– The upper and lower jaws support the border of the mouth.
Episternum
is the upper part of the sternum.
Omosternum
is in between the episternum and clavicle on a frog.
Clavicle
is essentially a frog’s collarbone. It is in between the shoulder and sternum.
Humerus
is the first bone in the front leg of a frog. It runs between the shoulder and elbow.
Procoracoid
is the amphibian equivalent of a coracoid
Sternum is connected between each half of the pectoral girdle, between the Xiphisternum and Propcoracoid.
Xiphisternum
is the lowest piece of the sternum.
Ilium
– A bone forming the upper part of the pelvis
Urostyle
– Formed from fused vertebrae at the base of the backbone
Acetabulum
– A socket of a frog’s hip, in which the femur bone fits
Ischium
– A curved bone at the base of the pelvis