Cards (14)

  • proem points out it was the transgression of Ody's men that brought about their own doom
  • Zeus tells the assembly that men blame the gods for their trouble
  • they bring about their own suffering
  • example's of men's responsibility are repeated throughout the poem
  • Ody remarks that Aeolus' gift of the bag of winds was doomed because of his and the crew's stupidity
  • the Suitors are doomed to die because of their disregard for the laws of Zeus
  • Ody, sparing Phemius and Medon, tells them that it is always a much better policy to do right than wrong
  • they have determined their own fate
  • underpinning sense that Zeus is not to be interfered with
  • bk 1 - Athene talking to T, imagining a triumphant return of Ody, she adds that the gods will decide whether or not he is to return to the palace
  • when Aeolus sees that his gift has not been effective, he says that Ody must be detested by the gods and shuns him
  • giving him another bag would be putting up a challenge to Zeus
  • Alcinous says that they will happily safeguard Ody until he is on his own land
  • he will have to suffer whatever destiny has in store for him