equations

• cm^3 to dm^3

  /1000
• avogadro's constant


  6.02 x 10^23
• volume of gas (dm^3)

  moles x 24
• concentration of solution


  mass/volume
• concentration of solution


  moles/volume
• law of conservation of mass

  mass of reactants = mass of products
• percentage composition


  ar/mr x 100
• uncertainty


  range/2
• percentage uncertainty


  uncertainty/mean x 100
• number of moles


  mass/mr
• number of moles


  mass/mr
• percentage yield


  mass of product/max theoretical mass x 100
• percentage atom economy


  rfm of desired product/rfm of reactants x 100