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Germany
Aims and results
Minorities
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Cards (8)
T4
program
Program dedicated to attacking what the
Nazi
government deemed as "
defectives
"
T4
program
1.
Sterilization
of people with mental illness or severe medical/genetic issues
2. Rounding up and
euthanizing
people with disabilities or "defects"
3. Ended in
1941
due to public pressure
The
T4
program was a test for the
Holocaust
Holocaust
Refers
exclusively
to the killing of Jewish individuals by the
Nazi
government
Groups
targeted in the Holocaust
Black
Germans
(30,000 killed or sterilized)
Freemasons
Political prisoners
Homosexuals
Jehovah's
Witnesses
Mentally disabled
(360,000 sterilized, 250,000 killed)
Roma
people (200,000-500,000 killed)
These groups were targeted and killed alongside
Jewish
people during the
Holocaust
, not just at the end
The
exact numbers of those killed from these minority groups are
difficult
to determine
The second largest group of individuals killed in the Holocaust were the
Roma
people, with between 200,000 and
500,000
killed