Cards (16)

  • first view of Trojans is as victims of Juno's storm
  • then on the temple frieze, the victims of the Greeks
  • the picture of their suffering continues in bk 2
  • their city is characterised by wealth
  • gilded beams and richly ornamented ceilings, bronze-plated doorposts and rich weaving
  • hazy picture of the Trojans that accompany Aeneas
  • some are named, but have no individualism
  • suits Virgil to show Aeneas as a solitary figure carrying alone the burden of his mission
  • book 4 - Aeneas tells the men to get the ships ready, they are delighted
  • the only indication we have about their feelings
  • their enemies point to their foreign ways
  • Iarbas mocks Aeneas as 'a second Paris, with eunuchs in attendance and hair dripping with perfume and Maeonian bonnet tied under his chin'
  • Remulus makes similar accusations: clothes dyed yellow and purple, a love of dancing, pipes and tambourines, sleeves on tunics and bonnets with ribbons (book 9)
  • Turnus relishes the though of bringing down the 'effeminate Phrygian' ad fouling in the dust 'the hair he has curled with hot steel and steeped in myrrh'
  • the insult is that the Trojans are effeminate, but nothing in their conduct would indicate that they are
  • Juno is reassured by Jupiter that when the Trojans join with the native Italians