Loss of State Revenue: Governments miss out on vital funds, impacting their ability to provide publicservices like education, healthcare, and infrastructure/
Economic Inequality: With TNCs and wealthyindividuals bearing a lesser taxburden, the average citizens often bear a disproportionately high taxresponsibility. This dynamic can deepen economic disparities.
Eroded Public Trust: A perception that the wealthy or big corporations evade taxes can diminish publictrust in governmental and financial systems.
Policy Challenges: Governments must constantly update tax laws to close loopholes, leading to complex and extensiveregulations.