Family is essential for individuals (nuclear family being the ideal), scared of increase in cohabitation, fatherless families, divorce rates (SPFs) & same sex families as they can be traced from social problems (young boys)
What does Murray think of the Nuclear family
Decline in nuclear families linked to the growing ‘underclass’ who increase the crime rate
Increase in single parent/alternative families inadequately socialise children due to a lack of male role models to discipline them, these children fall into idleness, failure & criminality (juvenile delinquents)
What do Dennis & Erdos think of the Nuclear Family
Think single parent families cannot be as successful in primary socialisation as the nuclear family
Idea from study of IQs & criminal records of children if they grew up without a mole role model
Boys from fatherless families grow up without restraints on their behaviour & won’t impose those restraints on their own children, raising the next generation of improperly socialised children
What does Morgan think of the Nuclear Family
Discusses effects of coming from a non-traditional family on children
Higher infant mortality rates for fatherless children
⅔ of children taken into care are from single parent families
Have lower vocabulary skills & more likely to be delinquent
⅔ of homeless had experienced previous family breakdown
Additionally children in step-families are more likely to to have behavioural issues & perform less well at school
A03 of the New Right
Accused of looking back to a ‘golden age’ of family life (but alternative families still existed but often concealed & stigmatised)
Suggests the nuclear family is the ideal family structure but critics argue individuals should be free to choose (postmodernists)
Describes underclass as ‘new rabble’ but critics argue this is ‘victim blaming’ for their own poverty
Chambers, many fears around lone-parent families & decline of marriage is a moralpanic created by the media blaming groups for their problems