certain worldliness and sophistication in his character
Priestley conveys how his wealth and status means he navigates the world with ease
upper class status gives him a polite, relaxed but rather arrogant manner
"(politely) absolutely first class!"
compliments the birlings meal
adverb 'politely' shows Geralds attempt to endear himself with the birlings
tries to establish himself as a member of the family
even though mr birling made a faux pas in complimenting the cook
Gerald would have realised Arthurs lack of etiquette
yet reiterates his compliment to remove awkwardness
"and I've told you I was awfully busy at the works"
seems intimidating and insistent
infantilises sheila
perhaps Priestley is highlighting the patriarchal society that sheila will be forced to enter
tone ins unnecessarily defensive - as if he's hiding something
verb 'told' indicates they've had this argument before
adverb 'awfully' alludes to awful action of keeping Eva as his mistress
"you seem like a nice, well-behaved family"
appears happy to enter this marriage as the birling's are up and coming capitalists- the nouveau riche
forms alliance with Arthur with whom he has the same business ideals
verb 'seem' is dramatic irony- the last thing the birlings have been is 'well behaved'
"we're respectable citizens and not criminals"
snobbery and ingrained class stereotypes apparent here
suggesting that lower class aren't respectable and assumed to be criminals
adjective 'respectable' implies gerald believes he is above lower classes
Priestley uses the inspector here to expose corruption and greed among men like Gerald and break this perceived illusion that money and class go hand in hand with moral decency
"I think miss birling ought to be excused any more of this questioning"
clear effort to remove sheila from earshot
clearly embarrassed of his actions
phrase 'I think' implies he believes his views carry more weight than a young woman
sinister undertone- wants to control sheila
foreshadows the way Gerald uses his power and influence in taking Eva in as his mistress
"I didn't install her there so I could make love to her.... I felt sorry for her"
attempts to justify his actions
verb phrase 'install her there' reflects Geralds dormant attitude towards women
presents himself as Evas recur, responding to her 'cry for help' in the palace bar
Priestley wants the audience to see that working class women had little recourse
uses the excuse that he took pity on her to justify his exploitative behaviour