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Cards (19)

  • Capacity planning
    A strategic process used by organizations to ensure they have the necessary resources and infrastructure to meet both current and future demand for their products or services
  • Capacity
    The maximum output rate that can be achieved by a facility
  • Capacity can be defined as the maximum output rate that can be achieved by a facility. The facility may be an entire organization, a division, or only one machine.
  • Why is capacity planning important?
    • If a company does not plan its capacity correctly, it may find that it either does not have enough output capability to meet customer demands or has too much capacity sitting idle
  • There is no one way to measure capacity. Different people have different interpretations of what capacity means, and the units of measurement are often very different.
  • Examples of how capacity might be measured by different organizations
    • Table 9-1
  • Available capacity
    The amount of capacity a facility has
  • Effectiveness of capacity use
    How effectively a facility is using its available capacity
  • Design capacity
    The maximum output rate that can be achieved by a facility under ideal conditions
  • Effective capacity
    The maximum output rate that can be sustained under normal conditions
  • Capacity utilization
    How much of a facility's capacity is actually being used
  • Effective capacity is usually lower than design capacity
  • Identify capacity requirements
    • One of the key steps in capacity planning
  • Location analysis
    • One of the key steps in capacity planning
  • The three most important factors in real estate are location, location, location.
  • Globalization is a key factor in location decisions.
  • Steps in making location decisions
    1. Step 1
    2. Step 2
    3. Step 3
    4. Step 4
    5. Step 5
  • Challenges of capacity planning in a hospital setting
  • Highlights of the chapter