Transport of water from roots to leaves

Cards (6)

  • Cohesion + adhesion + root pressure = cohesion-tension theory
  • Define the term 'cohesion'.?
    Attraction of water molecules for each other, seen as hydrogen bonds, resulting from the dipole structure of the water molecule
  • Define the term 'adhesion'.?
    Attraction between water molecules and hydrophyllic molecules in the cell walls of the xylem
  • Define the term 'capillarity'.?
    The movement of water up narrow tubes by capillary action
  • Define the term 'root pressure'.?
    The upward force on water in roots, derived from osmotic movement of water into the root xylem
  • Explain what the cohesion-tension theory is.?
    The theory of the mechanism by which water moves up the xylem, as a result of the cohesion and adhesion of water molecules and the tension in the water column, all resulting from water's dipole structure