urinary system

• urinary bladder


  CYST/O
• glomerulus


  GLOMERUL/O
• kidneys


  NEPHR/O
• pelvis


  PYEL/O
• kidney


  REN/O
• ureter


  URETER/O
• urethra


  URETHR/O
• urinary bladder


  VESIC/O
• albumin


  ALBUMIN/O
• ketone bodies

  KETON/O
• urine


  UR/O
• abnormal urine


  -URIA
• Anuria


  occurs when the kidneys aren't producing urine. kidneys aren't filtering well
• anuresis


  Anuria is AKA
• Cystitis


  an inflammation of the bladder.
• UTI


  In most cases of Cystitis., the cause is ____.
• Cystocele


  "prolapsed or dropped

  bladder"
• Cystocele


  is the bulging or dropping of the bladder into the vagina.
• Cystocele


  this results to a compressed vagina
• Cystolith


  stone in the urinary bladder.
• Diuresis


  kidneys filter too much bodily fluid.
• Diuresis


  increased formation and secretion of urine
• Dysuria


  this is a sign and symptom of UTI
• Dysuria


  a symptom of pain, discomfort, or burning when urinating. It is more common in women than in men.
• End-stage renal disease (ESRD)

  is the last stage (stage five) of chronic kidney disease (CKD).
• End-stage renal disease (ESRD)

  
• 10 to 15 percent


  End-stage renal disease (ESRD) means that the kidneys are only

  functioning at ______ of their normal capacity.
• GFR (glomerular filtration rate)


  End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is detected through the use of
• GFR (glomerular filtration rate)


  is done whenever patient needs to undergo an examination with contrast media, to make sure that the cm is excreted (through urination)
• Enuresis


  "Bed wetting"
• Enuresis


  Involuntary urination
• Enuresis


  Disorders of the kidneys, bladder, or ureter and/or poor control of the muscles that control the release of urine.
• Glomerulonephritis


  inflammation of the tiny filters in your kidneys (glomeruli).
• glomeruli


  filtering unit of kidney
• Hydronephrosis


  when a kidney swells due to urine failing to properly drain from the kidney to the bladder.
• Hydronephrosis


  This swelling most commonly affects only one kidney, but it can involve both kidneys.
• Hydronephrosis


  dilation and distention of the renal collecting system of one or both kidneys due to obstruction of urine outflow distal to the renal pelvis
• Nephrolithiasis


  a stone in the kidney
• Nephroma


  a tumor of the kidney cortex.
• Intravenous excretory urography


  procedure to image NEPHROLITHIASIS