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Nasyonalismo
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Cards (33)
Imperialism
Dominance of one country over another, affecting economy, government, society, and culture.
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Sphere of Influence
Exclusive territorial area where a nation has economic control.
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Open Door Policy
Proposal allowing all countries to trade with China on an equal basis.
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First
Opium
War
Conflict between China and Britain over the opium trade.
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Second Opium War
Conflict between China and Western powers over trade and diplomatic relations.
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Treaty
of
Nanking
1842 agreement ending the First Opium War, ceding Hong Kong to Britain.
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Treaty
of
Tientsin
1858 agreement opening additional Chinese ports to foreign trade.
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Taiping Rebellion
1850-1864 uprising against the Qing Dynasty, aiming for social change and equality.
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Boxer
Rebellion
1899-1901
anti-foreign, anti-Christian uprising in China.
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Empress Dowager
Female ruler of China, notably Empress Dowager Cixi.
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Henry Puyi
Last Emperor of China, also known as Puyi.
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Sun Yat Sen
Chinese revolutionary advocating nationalism, democracy, and livelihood.
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Double Ten Revolution
1911
uprising leading to the establishment of the Republic of China.
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Kuomintang
Nationalist Party of China founded by Sun Yat Sen in
1912.
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Chiang Kai Shek
Successor of Sun Yat Sen as leader of the Kuomintang.
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Warlords
Military rulers controlling regions in China.
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Communism
Political ideology advocating class struggle and common ownership of production.
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Mao Zedong
Chinese communist leader known as the 'Father of Communist China'.
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Communist Belief
Communists believe in workers' victory and a socialist society where the state owns all property.
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Imperialism Response
Japan accepted Western influence, leading to nationalism under Emperor Mutsuhito during the Meiji Restoration.
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Meiji Restoration
Period of modernization in Japan under Emperor Mutsuhito, learning from China's war with the West.
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Emperor
Mutsuhito
Leader during Japan's modernization, moving the capital to Tokyo and embracing Western ideas.
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Western
Education
Japanese scholars sent to Europe and the US to learn modern governance, trade, and warfare.
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Japanese Expansion
Japan became powerful, annexing Korea, parts of Russia and China, and the Philippines.
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Dutch Policies
Negative economic impact on Indonesians due to Dutch control of trade centers and exploitative systems.
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Indonesian Nationalism
Grew against Dutch oppression, leading to rebellions like Diponegoro's in 1825.
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Indonesian
Associations
Cultural and political groups like Budi Utomo and Sarekat Islam fought for Indonesian rights.
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Aung San
Dubbed 'Father of Burmese Independence,' assassinated before Burma's declaration of independence.
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Vietnamese
Nationalism
Vietnamese fought against French colonial rule, led by figures like Ho Chi Minh.
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Philippine Colonization
Spaniards ruled the Philippines for
333
years, imposing economic, political, and cultural hardships.
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Religious Influence
Spanish colonization spread Christianity and led to cultural changes among Filipinos.
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Racial Discrimination
Widespread discrimination between Spaniards and Filipinos, with the latter derogatorily called 'Indio.
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Loss of Autonomy
Filipinos lost rights and freedom under Spanish rule, becoming subservient to the colonizers.
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