W3 Logical Connectives

Cards (19)

  • What are the 5 logical connectives?
    Negation
    Conjunction
    Disjunction
    Conditional
    Biconditional
  • The negation asserts something that is not the case or it simply reverses as statement. It is symbolized by placing this symbol '-' or '~' before the sentence-letter.
  • This type of logical connective put two sentences together and claim that they are both true?
    Conjunction
  • Conjunctions use the ampersand & or ^ symbol in logical connectives.
  • This type of logical connectives is an 'or' sentence. Which claims that at least one of two sentences are true?
    DISJUNCTION
  • A conditional (implication) statement becomes false if its hypothesis is true but the conclusion is false.
  • In conditional statements, the 'p' is the hypothesis, or antecedent, or premise, and the 'q' is the conclusion.
  • What are the three forms of conditional statements?
    Inverse
    Converse
    Contrapositive
  • This type of conditional statement, negates the hypothesis and conclusion (-P -> Q)?
    Inverse
  • This type of conditional statement change the position of the hypothesis and conclusion? (Q -> P)
    Converse
  • This type of conditional statement negate the converse form of the given conditional statement (-Q -> -P)?
    Contrapositive
  • This is a statement when something is both a necessary and a sufficient condition for something else?
    Biconditional
  • Propositional logic is composed of syntax and semantics.
  • It includes the basic symbols of the language?
    Syntax
  • It refers to the form of the expressions such as words, sentences, and the like?
    Syntax
  • It refers to the content, or meaning of expressions?
    Semantics
  • Unary Propositional Operator: ~ or -
  • Binary Propositional Connectives: ^ or •, v, ->, <->
  • Grouping Symbols: (), []