Empowering employees in decision-making e.g, creating teams which decide their priorities
Team-building activities are used to build relationships
Providing feedback and recognition to employees e.g Worker of the Week
Creating a positive work environment by promoting open communication and providing support to employees e.g. offering wellness programs
Encouraging employee development by offering training programs, mentorship opportunities, and career advancement paths
advantages of Mayos theory
Improved job satisfaction
Increased productivity as workers feel valued and supported
Better communication as workers value open and honest communication which reduces misunderstandings and conflicts
Employee empowerment increases worker's sense of ownership and responsibility
Stronger teams as there is a sense of community and team spirit
disadvantages of Mayo's theory
Time-consuming as building positive relationships requires time and effort
Lack of control as workers take more decisions
Resistance to change as some workers and managers may be resistant to the changes required by Mayo's theory
Potential for conflict as attempts to build stronger relationships can also lead to conflicts and disagreements
Limited applicability as it may not work for businesses which require a high degree of individual autonomy and independence
advantages of maslows
Higher employee satisfaction: By meeting the needs of employees, businesses can create a more satisfying work environment which can lead to increased productivity and lower turnover ratesIncreased motivation: Businesses can motivate their employees by offering incentives that align with their specific needs and desiresImproved employee performance: Employees who feel valued and supported by their employers are more likely to perform at a higher level
disadvantage of Maslow
One size does not fit all: Businesses need to tailor their approach to meet the individual needs of their employees
Expensive: Meeting many individual needs can be costly, especially when offering perks such as the use of a company car
Time-consuming: Requires significant effort from management to connect individually to understand which opportunities for personal growth are desired
the five tiers of maslows
5)self-actualization
4)esteem
3)love
2)safety
1)physiological
Physiological Needs
Businesses can provide necessities for their employees e.g comfortable work environment, access to clean water and food, and adequate rest breaks
Safety Needs
Businesses can provide job security, fair pay, benefits, and safe working conditions for their employees
Love and Belonging Needs
Businesses can encourage teamwork and generate a sense of community and belonging within the workplace
Esteem Needs
Businesses can provide recognition for employees' accomplishments, and provide a positive work culture that values individual contributions
Self-Actualisation Needs
Businesses can help employees achieve this need by offering opportunities for employees to pursue their passions and interests e.g Barclay's was known for supporting elite sportspeople by allowing them time off work in the day to continue their training.
importance of motivation
it can be intrinsic
it can be extrinsic
if individuals needs are not satisfied then the workers will not be motivated
Piece work disadvantages
only suitable for jobs where you can identify easily the contribution of an individual worker
Health and safety
delegation
passing the authority for a task down to a junior staff.
Empowerment
the employee will have more power and they can take significant decisions.