Ch19 - Separating mixtures

• Filtration - separating an insoluble solid from a liquid with a filter that allows the liquid to pass through but not the solid. Ex) covid mask

  Filtrate - the liquid that has been filtered through the filter

  Residue - the solid left behind in the filter

  Condenser - the machine to cool the vapour to a liquid

  Distillation - evaporating a liquid and then condensing it

  Distillate - the purified liquid after distillation

  Paper chromatography - separating ink from a chromatogram by placing the ink in solvent, making the ink travel upwards.