art app

Cards (101)

  • textile art

    the process of creating something using fibers gained from sources like plants, animals, insects or synthetic materials
  • T'nalak process one of the eminent products that the province of South Cotabato has become celebrate is the T'nalak weaving
  • T'nalak
    a unique weaving pattern that illustrates geometric patterns depicting both art and a definite paradigm of culture dreamt to life by T'boli people
  • T'nalak is made of abac fibers with miniscule knots and dyed red and black
  • process of t'nalak
    stripping the abaca fibers >> coaxing the fibers >> the fibers are aligned on the loom >> t'nalak
  • dagmay
    a handwoven textile made from abaca. It involves a mud dyeing techniques wherein tribe members soak their tannin -dyed yarns into iron rich mud for days
  • pis yabit
    traditionally worn by the Tausog men as a headdress or clothing accessory draped over the left shoulder
  • seputangan
    a handwoven square cloth used as a headcover by women or s a sash
  • seputangan cannot be pre programmed, and it is about one meter wide as it is very difficult to weave
  • inaul
    weaving tradition of the Maguindanao people usually made into malong or wrap around skirt (maranao of marawi city)
  • pagkigue
    the first step for weaving pinya cloth
  • two types of pinya fiber
    washout and liniwan
  • washout
    the first pinya fiber
  • liniwan
    the second pinya fiber extracted after
  • pinilian
    originated in ilocos, with the kapas or cotton as the main material.
  • pangablan
    pedal loom
  • Pinilian different weaving techniques include the basic plain weave, the double-toned basket weave or binakul, and the multi-heddle weave (binetwagan or tinumballitan)
  • bontoc weave
    revolves around the idea of centeredness, which symbolises permanence, order, and balance, key factors in the life of the Bontoc people.
  • kalinga textiles has a distinct dialogue between red and blue (black?)
  • Tiny motifs, patterns, and embellishments have characterised Kalinga textile, including miniature lattice, continuous lozenge pattern locally called inata-ata, and pawekan or mother-of-pearl platelets, among others. 
  • The pinya leaves provides two kinds of fibres
    the bastos or the rough fibre, and the liniwan or the fine fibre
  • pinya originate in aklan
  • Hablon is Hiligaynon for “something woven,” from the root word habol, “to weave”.
  • hablon a.) communities: kiniray-a and hiligaynon b.) origin: panay island
  • The hablon is usually a plain weave and has plaid and striped designs. It is usually used for the patadyong, the Visayan wraparound skirt, and panuelo.
  • saputangan tapestry weave
    originated in basilan and communities of Yakan
  • Yakan weavers have five different kinds of weaving
    bunga-sama, siniluan, saputangan, inalaman, and pinantupan
  • bunga-sama
    a supplementary weft weave, made by using pattern sticks or heddles in the loom to produce the pattern
  • siniluan
    characterised by a warp-floating pattern
  • saputangan
    a square cloth best known for its intricate and rich design, involving optical illusion to create depth in the patterns
  • inalaman
    made using an elaborate supplementary-weft technique and is often used for women’s wraparound skirts.
  • pinantupan
    also used for the wraparound skirt, utilises a simple weft pattern arranged in the bands.
  • saputangan
    considered the oldest and most traditional technique in producing ornamented woven textiles, aside from the plain weave technique wherein stripes and plaids are formed.
  • mabal tabih originated in Sarangani and South Cotabato, communities : blaan
  • Tabih refers to the native tubular skirt and also to the textile, while mabal means “woven” or “to weave”
  • mabal tabih
    -abaca fibers and the back-strap loom -Designs usually depict crocodiles and tiny curls.
  • bagobo inabal
    community: bagobo manobo, origin: davao del sur
  • bagobo inabal

     textiles with ikat-or tie-dyed resist designs forming mother-and-baby crocodile figures in geometrised abstracted forms. 
  • bagobo inabal
    The dyestuffs are all extracted from plants in their surroundings. The finished abaca fibres undergo a polishing process, using a smooth shell.  Beeswax, which is applied to the beater during the weaving process, adds to the sheen during the finishing process
  • The Bagobo textile is usually used for making the native tubular skirt, of which there are two types, sinukla and the bandira.