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COMPARISION-AO3
DIFFERENCES
BIO VS PSYCHO
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Cards (13)
Biological
Approach
Focuses on role of genetics,
neurotransmitters
, and
brain structure
in behavior and mental processes
Psychodynamic
Approach
Focuses on role of
unconscious thoughts
,
feelings
, and experiences in shaping behavior and mental processes
Biological Approach methods
Neuroimaging,
genetic
research,
pharmacological
interventions
Psychodynamic Approach
methods
Free association,
dream analysis
,
transference
Psychodynamic
Approach: Therapeutic Techniques
Often involves the use of techniques like free association and transference to explore the
unconscious
mind and
resolve
unconscious conflicts
Biological Approach: Medical Interventions
Often involves the use of medication or other
medical interventions
to
treat mental health disorders
Biological Approach:
Determinism
Tends to view behavior and mental health as determined by
biological
factors
Biological Approach:
Reductionism
Tends to break down complex behaviors and mental health issues into
smaller
, more
manageable
parts
Psychodynamic
Approach: Holism
Views behavior and
mental health
as part of a larger,
interconnected system
Biological Approach:
Medical Model
Views
mental health
issues as illnesses or disorders, often using a
medical model
to understand and treat them
Psychodynamic
Approach:
Psychological
Conflict
Views mental health issues as resulting from unconscious conflicts and
unresolved
childhood experiences
Psychodynamic Approach:
Insight-Oriented
Emphasizes the importance of
gaining
insight into
unconscious motivations
and desires
Biological Approach: Symptom-Focused
Tends to focus on
reducing
symptoms and
alleviating
distress