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A2
chemical properties
reactions with water
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Group 1 metals are nicknamed the
alkali metals
as they react with water to produce
alkalis
, with a pH greater than
7.
They react
violently
with water, the reactivity of the metals
increases
down group 1.
Group 2 metals are nicknamed the alkali earth metals as they react with water to produce
alkalis
, with a pH greater than
7
The reactivity of the metals
increases
down group 2.
Magnesium
is the only metal that reacts with steam to form
magnesium oxide
:
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