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GCSE ENV
Unit 4
4.2
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Cards (10)
Water Cycle
Percipitation
,
Surface Runoff
,
Interception
,
Infiltration
,
Throughflow
,
Ground
water flow,
Evaporation
,
Transpiration
,
Condensation
Percipitation -
Moisture
that reaches the earths surface as
rain snow
or
hail.
Surface Runoff -
Percipitation
that flows on the grounds
surface
eventually ending up in
rivers
or
lakes
Interception - When water is
intercepted
by
plants
preventing it from
reaching the surface
of the earth.
Infiltration
- Percipitation seeps through into sub surface
soils
and moves into
rocks
through
cracks
Throughflow -
Downslope
movement of water through the
soil
Evaporation - When
water
from water sources is changed from
dropplets into water vapour
due to
heat
Transpiration -
Evaporation
or diffusion of
water
from
plant leaves
Condencasion -
Water Vapour
is converted back into
liquid
form or
solid
form due to temperature decrese with
height
Transpiration - The movement of water up
plants
and its
subsequent loss
as
water vapour
from their leaves