Transfer of powers to subordinate assemblies from the central government. Powers are said to be devolved as central government still retains sovereignty
Arguments for Devolution
Ministers in Westminster are unlikely to have a good understand of local needs and issues
Gave Scotland more powers meaning they felt less need to continue pushing for independence
Helped create peace in Ireland
Allows different policies to develop in different parties of UK and for innovation to occur
Arguments against Devolution
Extra costs
Conflicts can occur between devolved bodies and UK gov
Arguments developed over Barnett formula
West Lothian Question
Westminster can easily be seen as predominately English parliament and not interest in Scottish or Welsh problems leading to a push for independence