"There" can be understood as environment, situation, world, space, or even objects and people
Dasein
MartinHeidegger's idea that as humans, we're not just separate from the world, but deeply embedded within it, we constantly engage, form relationship with the people, objects and environment
MartinHeidegger
Facticity
Transcendence
Facticity
Things that you are born into without any say (race, sex, birthday, name, parents & siblings)
Transcendence
As humans, we are innately relational beings, hence we have the ability to connect to people and establish connection and relationship
Embodied subjectivity
Understanding that each person has their own thoughts, feelings, and experiences. We're not just bodies walking around: we're individuals with unique perspectives and feelings
Being
My body refers to the body as the person. In Filipino context, we always say "I am gorgeous" and not "My face is gorgeous". My body is mine insofar as for me my body is not an object, but rather, I am my body
Having
Having a body is understood as the possession of the body. The body appears to be an instrument, an extension of the subject
Intersubjectivity
Human persons are not solitary beings. This means that a person always lives one's life together with other human beings. Sharing of world with another person, and vice versa, is a must when we enter an intersubjective relationship
I-It relationship
Subject-object relationship. There is no unity in each other's being but only distance. The focus is on utilization, manipulation, and domination and never in relation
I-Thou relationship
Subject-subject relationship. This is not a meeting wherein one keeps a distance from the other, but an encounter where realities are shared and unified
Constancy
Staying strong and committed over time. Sticks to your commitment even when things get tough
Availability (Disponibilite)
Being present not just physically but emotionally regardless of the situation
Creative fidelity
Finding new and innovative ways to keep the relationship strong. It's like coming up with creative solutions to problems or finding new ways to show your love and commitment
Hope
A guiding light that keeps you going even when things seem bleak. It gives you strength to keep going, even when times are tough
Society
An organized group of people with a common territory and culture whose members interact frequently
Family
The basic unit of society, composed of husband, wife and children
State
A political community filled with diversity from different households yet moves forward with one unified goal
Culture
Something that unites people
Types of Societies
Hunting and Gathering Societies
Pastoral Societies
Horticultural Societies
Agricultural Societies
Industrial Societies
Post-industrial Societies
Hunting and Gathering Societies
The earliest and most basic types of societies, relying on hunting wild animals, fishing and gathering wild plants, fruits and vegetables
Pastoral Societies
Characterized by the domestication of animals for food, clothing and transportation, and the cultivation of plants
Horticultural Societies
Create a systematic approach to farming, including growing plants and crops
Agricultural Societies
Cultivate land even in varying seasons using advanced farming tools and irrigation systems
Industrial Societies
A new face of social institution leads to the utilization of energy generation through electricity-powered machines with steam engines and fossil fuels
Post-Industrial Societies
Banked on the development of a digital world focused on the processing, delivery, storage and manufacturing of information and services
Social System
The connection or relationship which speaks of an orderly system wherein each person has a definitive role to play while being interdependent with others
Talcott Parsons
Social system refers to the constituted parts of a whole grounded on mutuality to achieve interdependence, cooperation and reciprocity
Social Agents
Social Group Agents (family and peer groups)
Institutional Agents (school, religion, government, workplace and mass media)
Family
The first focal point of experiencing how to be socially rooted in societal traditions and realizing many ideals about the world
Peer groups
The people we associate ourselves with in terms of age, social status and/or alignment of interest
School
Trains us in our intellectual life and its significance in braving through reality's social equality and equity
Religion
Helps in our socialization because of the variety of liturgical celebrations that serves as avenues to mingle with other people
Government
Informs us of our place and status in society as citizens of the state
Workplace
Elevates our idea of socialization where we realize the value of mutual respect and cooperation regardless of sexual orientation, age, education attainment, and face value
Mass Media
A powerful tool in today's digital world that can be easily used to access data, communicate and explore the virtual world
Eastern Notions of Society
Hinduism
Buddhism
Confucianism
Daoism
Hinduism
One of the major world religions that originated in India, composed of varied beliefs, philosophies and rituals
Vedas
The oldest extant text of the Aryan civilization, which means "knowledge" in Sanskrit term