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Paper 2
6: Development & resource issues
CS Malawi vs India
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Malawi Location:
southern
hemisphere, SE of Africa, S of Tanzania
, W of
Zambia and N of Mozambique
India Location:
northern
hemisphere, S of Asia, S of
Nepal
, E of Pakistan and NW of Sri Lanka
Malawi (
LIC)
Capital:
Lilongwe
Area: 110km2
Pop.: 20.3m
Pop. Change: 2.4% per year
Births per thousand:
29
Deaths per thoursand: 5
Life expectancy: 72yrs
Income: 1080 US$ per person
India (NIC)
Area:
3288km2
Birth rate -
23
Death rate -
7
Life expectancy -
641188.8million
population (2010)HDI -
0.5196
doctors per 10 000 people
$
2960
USD GDP
Higher
urban percentage
Malawi
agriculture
makes up 85% of Malawi‘s
exports
Tea
industry employed
50k
seasonal workers (they lose their job when season ends)
90% Malawi’s tea is exported to the
UK
and relies on it, making them
vulnerable
in world trade, tariffs and quotas
reliant on aid from IMF and world bank
vulnerable as it relies on exporting primary products
India
invested
heavily in
education
- highly skilled workforce
world’s largest
democracy
- stability is good for
economic growth
low
wages
compared to other
developing nations
- attractive place to invest in
economy has been transformed by telecoms, IT and other technology