Taste - developed over a period of time and can be hard to change
Past experiences
Flavour enhances (fat, sugar, salt)
Attitudes and beliefs:
May believe healthy food is bland
May believe that the negative effects of consuming unhealthy food won’t effect them
Consuming food based on philosophicalbeliefs (veganism)
Willpower: ability to resist short-termtemptations in order to meet long-term goals
Food security: when all people, at all times, have access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food to meet their dietary needs for an active and healthy life
Those outside major cities experience higher rates of food insecurity
As availability decreases, cost increases
Timeconstraints and covenience:
Meals are planned with consideration of time and convenience
Low SES suburbs have higher amounts of fast-food outlets
Education, nutritionknowledge and cooking skills
According to AIHW (2012) lack of nutritionalknowledge and cookingskills often predisposes people to consume unhealthy meals
Lack of education can lead consumers believing they’re consuming healthy foods as they don’t have skills to accurately assess current food intake
Family, culture, society and religion
Food is the central to existence and survival, and first food experiences are shaped by family
Food marketing and media
The food industry actively makes goods to consumers in variety of ways
Health and wellbeing
In Australian Health Survey (2011-2012) 3.7 million people avoided a food due to allergy/intolerance
People experiencing emotional/mental distress may subconsciously eat unhealthy food in attempt to make them feel better
list all challenges in bringing about dietary change