somatotypes

Cards (14)

  • Somatotypes
    Classification of different body types
  • Main somatotypes
    • Ectomorph
    • Mesomorph
    • Endomorph
  • Ectomorph
    • Long thin frame
    • Narrow shoulders & Hips
    • Does not build muscle easily
    • Generally, does not store fat easily
  • Individuals with an extreme ectomorph
    Suited to activities where being light or tall is an advantage as there is less weight to carry
  • Mesomorph
    • Low levels of fat
    • Solid build
    • Wide shoulders
    • Narrow hips
  • Individuals with an extreme mesomorph body type
    Suited to activities requiring power, speed and strength
  • Endomorph
    • Wide hips
    • Narrow shoulders
    • Has a tendency to store fat
    • Sometimes referred to as 'pear shaped'
  • Individuals with an extreme endomorph body type

    Suited to activities requiring power or where added weight is an advantage
  • Ectomorph
    • long distance cycling
    • Marathon runner
  • Mesomorph
    • Sprinter
    • Boxer
  • Endomorph
    • Rugby prop forward
    • Shot putter
  • Endomorphs can use their bulk to add momentum when throwing the shot-put. They can also use it to overpower or resist opponents in rugby
  • Mesomorphs can use their speed and strength to generate power in the legs when sprinting. They also use it to punch in boxing
  • Ectomorphs use their low body fat and weight to jump higher on the long jump and to run long distances without the excess weight from fat and muscle bulk