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biology unit 1 higher
1.1-cells and movement across membranes
levels of organisation
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organs work together to form an
organ system
cells group together to form a
tissue
systems group together to form an
organism
tissues group together to form an
organ
Cells
form tissues,
tissues
form organs,
organs
form organ systems, and organ systems form
organisms
The spinal cord is part of the
nervous system
the mouth is part of the
digestive system
The kidneys are part of the
urinary system
The heart is part of the
circulation system
our bones and muscles are called the
musculoskeletal system
the
digestive
system breaks down and absorbs
food
The circulation system
transports substances around the body
The nervous system
helps us to react with our surroundings
musculoskeletal system
supports the body and makes it move
the reproductive system
allows new babies to be conceived
the breathing system
takes in air to allow gases to be exchanged
the urinary system
removes poisons and excess water
an organism with many cells is said to be
multicellular
to be able to perform different functions, cells are said to
differentiate
a tissue is a group of
cells
in a tissue, each cell has a
similar structure and function
muscular tissues
contract to bring about movement
glandular tissues
produce substances such as hormones and enzymes
epithelial tissues
cover some parts of the body
organs are made of
tissues
one organ can contain
several tissues
the stomach is an example of an
organ
the stomach contains muscular tissue to
churn food
the stomach contains glandular tissue to
produce digestive juices
the stomach contains
epithelial
tissue to
cover the inside and outside of the stomach
organ systems are groups of organs that
work together to perform a specific function.
an example of an organ system is the
digestive system