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Phrm2101
Thyroid
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Cards (10)
The
thyroid gland
is located at the
base
of the neck.
Hyperparathyroidism
Too much PTH in the
blood
meaning excess
calcium
levels
Hypoparathyroidism
Not enough
PTH
in the blood meaning too low
calcium
levels and high phosphora levels
Primary parathyroid disorder
Parathyroid gland
is directly
damaged
, injured or dysfunctional
Secondary parathyroid disorder
Due to imbalance in elements and/or
dysfunctional
processes that support the parathyroid glands
regulatory pathway
Treatment options for endocrine-related conditions
1.
Diagnostic process
2.
Acute symptomatic
or
Supportive treatment
3. Correct or treat any
reversible
/
underlying
triggers
4.
Initiate
appropriate intervention targeting the specific
hormone
imbalance
Hypothyroidism treatment
Synthetic T4 hormone
Levothyroxine
Synthetic T3 hormone
Liothyronine
Hyperthyroidism treatment
Radioactive iodine
Sodium iodide
Potassium iodide
Carbimazole
Hyperparathyroidism treatment
1. Surgical removal of
overactive
parathyroid glands
2. Medications like
calcimimetics
to
decrease
parathyroid hormone production
3.
Dietary supplements
Mild
primary parathyroidism may not need
surgery