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Paper 2
Topic 5 - Forces
Drag
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Created by
❀Rebecca❀
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Cards (14)
Revision
can be a bit of a drag, but hey, you're over
halfway
through the topic now
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No use
slowing down
now-however, there's quite a
bit
of that on this page
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Friction
Always there to
slow
things down
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If an object has no force propelling it along
It will always
slow down
and stop because of
friction
(unless you're in space where there's nothing to rub against)
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Friction always acts in the
opposite
direction to movement
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To travel at a steady speed
The driving force needs to balance the frictional forces
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Friction
You get it between
two
surfaces in contact, or when an object passes through a
fluid
(drag)
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Drag
The
resistance
you get in a fluid (a
gas
or a liquid)
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Air resistance
A type of drag- it's the
frictional force
produced by the
air
acting on a moving object
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Streamlined shape
The most important factor by far in
reducing
drag
Allows
fluid
to flow easily across it,
reducing
drag
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Parachutes work in the
opposite
way - they want as much
drag
as they can get
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Frictional forces from fluids
Always
increase
with
speed
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A car travelling at 70 mph
Has much more
friction
to work against compared to
30
mph
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At
70
mph
The engine has to work much harder just to
maintain
a
steady
speed
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