Definitions of Abnormality

• Statistical Infrequency shows which characteristics/behaviours are abnormal by using normal distribution to see how far above or below te average someone is
• Deviation from ideal mental health identifies people who do not have ideal mental health
• Jahoda's ideal mental health includes: no symptoms of distress, can cope with stress, independence & self-esteem, self-actualisation, successful in work, love, & leisure
• Failure to function adequately is an inability to maintain basic standards of living, nutrition & hygeine e.g showering, maintaining relationships, holding a job
• Deviation from social norms is when people do not behave in the way they are expected to by society