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Active transport + diffusion
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Active
transport
is when substances are moved from a dilute solution to a more concentrated solution but requires energy from respiration.
Diffusion
is the movement of particles from a low concentration to a high concentration without requiring energy from respiration.
What is the name that does require energy from respiration?
Active
transport
What is the name that doesn't require energy from respiration?
Diffusion
During diffusion, do the particles move against or down the concentration gradient?
down
During active transport, are particles moved down or against the concentration gradient?
against