Learning theory

Cards (5)

  • Role of classical conditioning in attachment
    Food (UCS) -> Pleasure (UCR)
    Caregiver (NS) -> No response
    Food (UCS) +Caregiver (NS) -> Pleasure (UCR)
    Caregiver (CS) -> Pleasure (CR)
  • Role of operant conditioning in attachment
    Crying for comfort
    When the baby cries its fed, which reinforces crying for comfort (social suppressor behaviour)
    The caregiver receives negative reinforcement as an unpleasant thing stops
  • Negative of learning theory (animal studies)
    Lorenz geese - The geese imprinted on the first thing they saw regardless of food
    Harlows monkeys - No support in importance of food, however they preferred a soft surrogate mother
    More factors other than food is important
  • Negative of learning theory (human studies)
    Schaffer and Emerson - Main attachment to mother regardless if she fed them
  • Positive of Learning theory
    Conditioning may still be involved - Baby may associate feeling warm and comfortable with a particular adult so would influence them in choosing the main attachment figure.