Learning theory

    Cards (5)

    • Role of classical conditioning in attachment
      Food (UCS) -> Pleasure (UCR)
      Caregiver (NS) -> No response
      Food (UCS) +Caregiver (NS) -> Pleasure (UCR)
      Caregiver (CS) -> Pleasure (CR)
    • Role of operant conditioning in attachment
      Crying for comfort
      When the baby cries its fed, which reinforces crying for comfort (social suppressor behaviour)
      The caregiver receives negative reinforcement as an unpleasant thing stops
    • Negative of learning theory (animal studies)
      Lorenz geese - The geese imprinted on the first thing they saw regardless of food
      Harlows monkeys - No support in importance of food, however they preferred a soft surrogate mother
      More factors other than food is important
    • Negative of learning theory (human studies)
      Schaffer and Emerson - Main attachment to mother regardless if she fed them
    • Positive of Learning theory
      Conditioning may still be involved - Baby may associate feeling warm and comfortable with a particular adult so would influence them in choosing the main attachment figure.