classical conditioning - learning by association, pavlovs dogs, associating two stimuli together
operant conditioning - learn by reward and punishment, skinners rats
social learning theory - ARRM
incorporates the fundamental theories oflearning
schizophrenia is the result of faulty learning
lack or reinforcement or an abundance of punishment in early childhood can cause an individual to focus on irrelevant environmental cues
punishment leads to withdrawal which earns negative labelling which leads to individuals adopting odd behaviour which attracts attention and reinforces behaviour
liberman
schizophrenia is due to reduced reinforcement and increased punishment which causes an extreme need for reinforcement