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ASD
Individual differences explanations
Weak central coherene theory
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Chloe Weymouth
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Psychology > ASD > Individual differences explanations > Weak central coherene theory
11 cards
Cards (26)
Frith came up with this theory because
TOM
had a lot of
critism
Central coherence
is how people process information to
understand
the world
Local processing
is when people focus on the
small details
to solve problems
Global processing
is when people put all the details together to understand the
bigger
picture
Central coherence
is the ability to put all the fine details together into a
meaningful
whole
Someone with a strong CC is a
global processer
and can put
details
together to form a big picture
People with
ASD
have a weak CC,they are less likely to look at the
broader
context
When those with
ASD
are presented with a lot of information,they may single out and focus
relentlessly
on it
This can act as a
deficit
when the task requires looking at the
bigger
picture but excel at tasks which involve small details
Those with
ASD
are
local
processors
Happe and Frith
cognitive
style,some prefer one way of
processing
over another
CC exists on a
scale
,most people fall in
between
Some people with ASD can hear a
vacuum
and tell you the make and
model
They can
instantly
notice something missing off a
shelf
However,their ability to notice small details can be
distressing
is they notice small changes in their
surroundings
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