Chambamontera, Peru

• Most people are dependent on subsistence farming and small scale coffee farming so nearly half of the population live on just US$2 a day.
• Development of the area has been restricted by lack of electricity for heat, light and power.
• Due to the low population density it was uneconomic to build an electricity grid to serve the area.
• Micro- Hydro Scheme

  The scheme was supported by the charity Practical Action (NGO).
• The high rainfall, steep slopes and fast flowing rivers make this area ideal for exploiting water power as a renewable source of energy.
• The cost was $51,000 which was partly funded by Japan but the community had to pay for part of it. The average cost per family was US$750 which they funded by credit.
• Benefits of hydroelectric power for Chambamontera:

  • Improved school facilities and the possibility of doing schoolwork at home after dark
  • Business development is possible, as piped water can drive small machines for coffee processing
  • Bottom up scheme- directly helping people with their input and help. Teaches skills as well as making them self- sufficient.
  • Reduced ‘brain-drain’ – rural to urban migration
• Benefits of hydroelectric power for Chambamontera:

  • Regulating the water has reduced the danger of flooding
  • Less need to burn wood as a source of heat which has reduced deforestation and risk of soil erosion
  • Has little environmental impact
  • It will last 25 years
  • Streetlights allow people to go outside after dark
• Rural Peru comprised of subsistence farmers.
• Disconnected from development- lack money and energy
• Developed micro HEP to harness high rainfall falling from steep slopes.
• 60 rural families now have access to energy and another 100 in neighbouring villages benefit indirectly (access).