Challenges created by urban growth in Lagos

    Cards (7)

    • Managing urban growth
      66% live in squatter settlements like Makoko (1/4 million people).
    • providing clean water
      only 40% of the city is connected to the state water supply
    • providing sanitation
      squatter settlements do not have access to sewers. Up to 15 households share 1 toilet.
    • providing energy
      not enough power for all. Neighbourhoods have to take turns for a few hours at a time. In squatter settlements, some illegally tap electricity which is dangerous.
    • providing access to services
      squatter settlements have limited access. Makoko has only 1 school and informal, unregistered healthcare centres.
    • reducing employment
      60% work in informal economy
    • crime
      city is too large to effectively police all of it. High crime rates in in squatter settlements with gangs such as the 'Area Boys'