Challenges created by urban growth in Lagos

Cards (7)

  • Managing urban growth
    66% live in squatter settlements like Makoko (1/4 million people).
  • providing clean water
    only 40% of the city is connected to the state water supply
  • providing sanitation
    squatter settlements do not have access to sewers. Up to 15 households share 1 toilet.
  • providing energy
    not enough power for all. Neighbourhoods have to take turns for a few hours at a time. In squatter settlements, some illegally tap electricity which is dangerous.
  • providing access to services
    squatter settlements have limited access. Makoko has only 1 school and informal, unregistered healthcare centres.
  • reducing employment
    60% work in informal economy
  • crime
    city is too large to effectively police all of it. High crime rates in in squatter settlements with gangs such as the 'Area Boys'