Genetic Engirneering

Cards (4)

  • genetic engineering
    is the process of modifying the genetic material of an organism to produce a desired trait
  • process of genetic engineering
    • the gene for the desired characteristic is 'cut out' using enzymes
    • genes are usually transferred to a vector (bacterial plasmids/virus)
    • the vector is then used to deliver the gene to the cells at an early stage of development
  • pros of genetic engineering
    • more fruits
    • resistant to disease
    • more food less money
    • beta carotene protecting people from going blind
  • cons of genetic engineering
    • don't know how it will affect our health
    • cant say they are 100% certain
    • change the ecosystem